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The "Historical Buddha". Born in Lumbini
in southern Nepal in the 5th century BC with the name Gautama,
he attained enlightenment under a pipal tree and his teachings
set in motion the Buddhist faith. In Tibetan-style representations
he is always pictured sitting cross-legged on a lotus flower throne.
His hair is dark blue with a halo of enlightenment around his
head. Buddha is recognized by 32 marks on his body, including
a dot between his eyes, a bump on the top of his head and the
Dharma wheel on the soles of his feet. In his left hand he holds
a begging bowl, his right hand touches the earth in the ""witness"
mudra. He is often flanked by two disciples of bodhisattvas.
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